top of page

Types of Pool Filters

Pool filters are essential for keeping your water clean by removing dirt, debris, and contaminants. The three main types of pool filters are:



1. Sand Filters

How It Works: Water passes through a tank filled with specially graded sand that traps dirt and debris.

Maintenance: Requires backwashing (reversing water flow) to clean the sand. Sand should be replaced every 5–7 years.

Pros: Easy to use, low maintenance, and cost-effective.

Cons: Less effective at filtering fine particles compared to other options.


2. Cartridge Filters

How It Works: Uses a pleated filter cartridge to capture debris. Water flows through the cartridge, and particles get trapped in the folds.

Maintenance: Cartridges need to be cleaned every 2–6 weeks and replaced every 1–3 years.

Pros: Provides better filtration than sand filters, uses less water, and requires no backwashing.

Cons: Requires manual cleaning and cartridge replacement.


3. Diatomaceous Earth (D.E.) Filters

How It Works: Uses a fine powder made from fossilized algae (Diatomaceous Earth) that coats a filter grid, trapping even the smallest particles.

Maintenance: Requires backwashing and replenishing the D.E. powder after cleaning. The grids should be cleaned periodically.

Pros: Offers the best filtration, removing particles as small as 2–5 microns.

Cons: More expensive, requires frequent maintenance, and needs D.E. powder replenishment.


Which Filter Is Best for You?

  • Sand Filters – Best for large pools needing low-maintenance, budget-friendly filtration.

  • Cartridge Filters – Ideal for those seeking improved filtration with minimal water waste.

  • D.E. Filters – Perfect for those wanting the highest water clarity, despite higher maintenance needs.

  • Instagram
  • Google-Review-Symbol
  • Facebook

© 2025 by First Class Pools

(909) 782 - 3816

bottom of page